WordLens

bulb

1 of 1noun
/bʌlb/
Forms:bulbs
1

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

C1

A bulb is a type of underground storage organ found in certain plants, typically consisting of a short stem surrounded by thick, fleshy leaves or scales. Bulbs serve as a food reserve for the plant and enable it to survive adverse conditions such as drought or cold weather. Examples of plants that grow from bulbs include onions, tulips, daffodils, and garlic. Bulbs are planted underground, where they remain dormant until favorable conditions trigger their growth, at which point they send up shoots to produce leaves, flowers, and eventually seeds. Bulbs are commonly used in landscaping and gardening to add color and beauty to outdoor spaces.

  • She discovered a forgotten bulb of garlic in the pantry and decided to use it in her recipe.
  • The gardener dug a hole and gently placed the bulb of an onion into the soil.
  • In spring, the tulip bulb sprouted leaves and eventually bloomed into vibrant flowers.
  • Gardeners plant daffodil bulbs in the fall so they can bloom in early spring.
  • The onion bulb grew underground and was harvested for cooking.
2

a glass enclosure containing a filament or other light-emitting element, producing illumination when electrically powered

  • The light bulb in the hallway burned out.
  • He replaced the old bulb with a new LED one.
  • The chandelier has ten bulbs.
  • Fluorescent bulbs use less energy than incandescent ones.
  • A bulb glowed softly in the dark room.
3

the lower part of the brain, continuous with the spinal cord

  • The bulb controls essential autonomic functions.
  • Damage to the bulb can be fatal.
  • The neurologist studied the brainstem bulb.
  • Reflexes are mediated through the bulb.
  • The bulb connects the brain to the spinal cord.
4

a rounded enlargement at one end of an instrument or tool, often serving as a grip or functional part

  • The thermometer has a bulb at its base.
  • The bulb of the syringe contains the liquid to be injected.
  • The light meter features a bulb at its tip.
  • The pipette bulb allows accurate measurement.
  • The dentist pressed the bulb to release air.
5

a rounded swelling, dilation, or expansion in a tube, canal, or organ

  • The doctor identified a bulb in the intestinal tract.
  • The bulb of the urethra is enlarged in certain conditions.
  • A bulb forms where the vein widens.
  • The bulb helps regulate flow within the vessel.
  • Surgeons examined the bulb carefully.
6

any object with a rounded, often teardrop-like shape

  • The sculpture had a bulb at its base.
  • The handle ends in a bulb for easier gripping.
  • The bottle's neck swells into a bulb at the bottom.
  • The ornament is shaped like a bulb.