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curvature

1 of 1noun
/ˈkɝvətʃɚ/
1

the state or quality of being curved or bent, describing the shape or contour of an object or surface

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  • The curvature of the race track posed a challenge for drivers navigating tight turns.
  • The curvature of the Earth becomes apparent when viewing the horizon from a high vantage point.
  • Engineers designed the lens with precise curvature to achieve optimal light refraction.
  • The curvature of the spine affected her posture and overall flexibility.
  • The curvature of the waves on the beach created picturesque scenes at sunset.
Synonyms:
2

the measure of how much a curve or surface deviates from being straight or flat at a specific point

  • In differential geometry, curvature helps quantify the bending or deviation of a curve at a given point.
  • Positive curvature indicates a curve bending in one direction, while negative curvature signifies a bend in the opposite direction.
  • The curvature of a circle is constant and equal to the reciprocal of its radius.
  • Curvature is crucial in understanding the shape and behavior of surfaces, such as those found in 3D modeling and computer graphics.
  • Engineers consider curvature in designing roads and railways to ensure safe and smooth transitions between curves.
3

(medicine) a curving or bending; often abnormal