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diffraction

1 of 1noun
/dɪˈfrækʃən/
1

the bending, spreading, and interference of waves as they encounter obstacles or pass through narrow openings, often observed in the behavior of light, sound, or other waves

C2Learn more on Wikipedia
  • Diffraction of light produces patterns of alternating dark and bright regions when it encounters a narrow slit or passes through an obstacle.
  • The phenomenon of diffraction is essential in understanding the behavior of waves around corners and obstacles.
  • X-ray diffraction is a technique that utilizes the diffraction of X-rays to determine the structure of crystalline materials.
  • Diffraction is evident in the patterns formed by water waves as they pass through openings or around barriers.
  • Diffraction effects are commonly observed in photography, influencing the sharpness of images captured through lenses.