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electron

1 of 1noun
/ɪˈlɛktrɑn/
Forms:electrons
1

a small particle in an atom with negative charge

  • Electrons flow through wires to create electric current.
  • In photosynthesis, plants use sunlight to excite electrons in chlorophyll.
  • The number of electrons determines an element's chemical properties.
  • A lightning strike is a massive movement of electrons through the air.
  • MRI machines track the spin of electrons to create detailed body images.
Synonyms: