WordLens

epoch

1 of 1noun
/ˈɛpək/
Forms:epochs
1

a period of time in history or someone's life, during which significant events happen

  • The Renaissance was an epoch of great cultural and artistic achievements in Europe.
  • For the scientist, the discovery of the new element marked the beginning of a revolutionary epoch in chemistry.
  • The Industrial Revolution was an epoch that transformed economies and societies around the world.
  • Her time at university represented a defining epoch in her life, shaping her future career and personal growth.
  • The Civil Rights Movement was an epoch of profound social change and progress in the United States.
Synonyms:
2

a subdivision of a geologic period, characterized by distinctive and globally recognizable rock layers, fossils, and significant changes in Earth's climate and biota

  • Each epoch in Earth's history is defined by unique climate and life forms.
  • During the Holocene epoch, human civilization developed rapidly.
  • Geologists study rock layers from the Cambrian epoch to learn about early life.
  • The Mesozoic era includes the Triassic, Jurassic, and Cretaceous epochs.
  • The Oligocene epoch followed the Eocene and saw significant evolutionary changes.
3

a fixed point in time used as a reference for recording astronomical data, such as the coordinates of celestial bodies

  • The positions of stars are given relative to a standard epoch.
  • Astronomers update catalogs each epoch to account for changes.
  • Observations of the planet were recorded at the current epoch.
  • The epoch helps in comparing measurements made at different times.
  • Celestial coordinates are always specified with respect to an epoch.