haploid
1 of 2noun/ˈhæplɔɪd/
Forms:haploids
1
a cell or organism containing a single set of unpaired chromosomes, typically denoted as n, representing half the genetic material of a diploid cell
- Gametes, such as sperm and egg cells, are haploids that fuse during fertilization to form a diploid zygote.
- Haploids are crucial in sexual reproduction for maintaining the chromosome number across generations.
- Researchers are studying haploids to understand genetic variability and inheritance patterns.
- The haploid stage occurs in the life cycle of many plants and algae before fertilization.
- In certain organisms, such as fungi, haploids can undergo meiosis to produce haploid spores.