in vain
1 of 1adverb/ɪn veɪn/
1
without success or achieving the desired result
C1- Despite hours of searching, the lost keys were found in vain, and she had to get a spare set.
- He tried to convince them to change their decision, but his efforts were in vain, and the plan proceeded as initially intended.
- The team struggled to score a goal, but all their attempts were in vain as the opposing defense remained impenetrable.
- She waited for a response to her letter, but her hopes were in vain as no reply arrived.
- The doctor worked tirelessly to save the patient, but unfortunately, all efforts proved to be in vain, and the patient could not be revived.
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