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lithosphere

1 of 1noun
/ˈlɪθəsfɪr/
Forms:lithospheres
1

the Earth's rigid outer layer, made up of the crust and upper mantle, and divided into tectonic plates

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  • The lithosphere includes the Earth's continental crust, forming the solid ground beneath our feet.
  • Oceanic lithosphere is denser than continental lithosphere, leading to differences in elevation.
  • The lithosphere contains diverse geological features, from vast mountain ranges to deep ocean trenches.
  • The lithosphere is crucial for supporting Earth's diverse ecosystems, providing a foundation for life.
  • The lithosphere is in constant motion, with plates drifting and interacting over geological time scales.
Synonyms:
geosphere