observe
1 of 1verb/əbˈzɝv/
Forms:observes,observing,observed,observed
1
to carefully watch something in order gain knowledge or understanding about the subject
B2transitive- Scientists observe the behavior of animals in their natural habitats.
- During the experiment, the researchers observed a significant decrease in temperature after the chemical reaction.
- Right now, researchers are observing the effects of the new medication on patients.
- While the storm was raging, scientists were observing the impact on the coastline.
- The researchers were observing the experiment closely as the data unfolded.
2
to make a written or spoken remark
transitive- During the meeting, she observed that the proposed budget allocation seemed disproportionate.
- The professor observed that the theory had significant implications for understanding human behavior in social contexts.
- In his review, the film critic observed that the director's use of symbolism added depth and complexity to the narrative.
- The journalist observed that recent political developments signaled a shift in public opinion on environmental policy.
- The teacher observed that the student's essay demonstrated a thorough understanding of the topic
3
to participate in a formal or ceremonial activity, often with specific traditions or rituals
transitive- The priest will observe the sacrament of baptism, welcoming the newborn into the Christian community.
- During the religious festival, devotees will observe the ritual of fasting as a form of spiritual purification.
- As part of the cultural celebration, dancers will observe traditional customs and perform ancient rituals.
- The indigenous tribe will observe a sacred ceremony to honor their ancestors.
- On the religious holiday, families will gather to observe traditional customs and share festive meals together.
4
to notice something or someone
transitive- While hiking in the forest, she observed a rare species of bird perched on a branch overhead.
- The detective observed a suspicious figure loitering near the crime scene and decided to investigate further.
- While driving through the countryside, they observed a herd of deer grazing peacefully in the meadow.
- As the storm approached, they observed dark clouds gathering on the horizon, signaling the imminent arrival of rain.
- While waiting for the bus, she observed a street musician playing guitar and attracting a crowd with his melodic tunes.
5
to comply with laws or regulations
C1transitive- The company ensures that all employees observe workplace safety regulations.
- It is important for businesses to observe tax laws and regulations to avoid penalties.
- As a responsible citizen, it is crucial to observe traffic laws and regulations to promote road safety.
- The school strictly observes anti-bullying policies to create a safe and inclusive learning environment for students.
- The restaurant must observe food safety regulations to maintain hygiene standards and prevent foodborne illnesses.
Antonyms:
6
to pay careful attention to subtle signs or indications that may foreshadow what is to come
transitive- The ancient seer would observe the flight patterns of birds to discern omens about upcoming battles and harvests.
- Farmers in the region would observe the behavior of animals to predict changes in weather patterns.
- Before embarking on their journey, sailors would observe the sky for signs of impending storms or fair winds.
- The astrologer would observe the alignment of celestial bodies in the night sky, interpreting their positions as omens.
- The priestess would observe the patterns formed by the scattering of runes.
Synonyms:
7
to adhere to a particular practice or tradition in one's conduct
transitive- The nation will observe a moment of silence on Remembrance Day to honor the sacrifices of fallen soldiers.
- Employees are expected to observe punctuality by arriving at work on time each day.
- Students should observe academic integrity by avoiding plagiarism in their coursework.
- Participants in the workshop will observe confidentiality by not disclosing sensitive information.
- Athletes are expected to observe fair play and sportsmanship.