only
1 of 2adverb/ˈoʊn.li/
2
with no additional elements or implications
- He asked for only a glass of water and nothing more.
- She wanted only a simple wedding ceremony.
- The book contains only the essential information required for the exam.
- They were only friends, despite the rumors.
- The instructions were only two steps long, making it easy to follow.
3
used to indicate that despite previous efforts or events, the final outcome is inevitable or contrary
- He worked hard throughout the year, only to find out he missed the promotion.
- She followed the recipe exactly, only for the cake to come out undercooked.
- They won several battles, only to lose the war in the end.
- He saved diligently, only to have his savings wiped out by an unexpected expense.
- She trusted him completely, only to be betrayed when it mattered most.
4
used to introduce a restriction, exception, or limitation to what has been stated
- He would have passed the test, only he missed the last question.
- The day was perfect, only it rained in the evening.
- She agreed to join us, only she had to leave early.
- The recipe was easy to follow, only it required a rare ingredient.
- They were ready to start the project, only the funding hadn't come through yet.
5
used to indicate that something is leading to a negative outcome
- Procrastinating will only lead to more stress later.
- Eating junk food every day will only make you sick.
- Ignoring the problem will only make it worse.
- Apologizing to her only makes her more upset.
- Explaining the rules to him only confuses him further.
6
used to convey that a short time has passed since the event
- The new restaurant opened only a month ago and is already very popular.
- She moved to the city only last week and is still getting settled.
- The software update was released only yesterday, and users are already reporting issues.
- He started his new job only a few days ago and is still learning the ropes.
- The book was published only last month and has already become a bestseller.