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outcrop

1 of 2noun
/ˈaʊtkrɑp/
Forms:outcrops
1

a visible exposure of rock or geological strata at the Earth's surface, often occurring on hillsides, cliffs, or other elevated areas, providing insight into the underlying geological structure

  • Hiking along the trail, we encountered an impressive outcrop of sedimentary rock, revealing layers formed over millions of years.
  • Geologists often study outcrops to observe and analyze the composition, structure, and sequence of rocks.
  • The outcrop on the canyon wall displayed a striking array of colors, indicating different mineral content in the rock layers.
  • The construction project was temporarily halted as the engineers examined the outcrop to ensure stable ground conditions.
  • Fossils embedded in the outcrop offered a glimpse into the prehistoric life that once inhabited the region.