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sprocket

1 of 1noun
/ˈsprɑkɪt/
Forms:sprockets
1

a toothed wheel with projections that mesh with a chain, track, or other perforated or indented material, typically used to transmit motion or power in machinery, vehicles, or bicycles

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  • The bicycle's rear wheel is connected to the chain and sprocket assembly, facilitating smooth pedaling.
  • Motorcycles rely on a sprocket system to transfer power from the engine to the rear wheel.
  • A chainsaw's cutting chain is driven by a sprocket mechanism, allowing efficient cutting of wood.
  • The camshaft in an engine is often driven by a sprocket, regulating the timing of valve movements.
  • Tank treads incorporate sprockets to engage with the track, facilitating the vehicle's movement.
Synonyms:
2

a tooth or projection on the rim of a gear wheel

  • Each sprocket on the gear must align with the chain.
  • Broken sprockets can jam the mechanism.
  • The engineer counted the number of sprockets on the wheel.
  • Sprockets ensure smooth engagement in the transmission.
  • The cogwheel's sprockets were worn after heavy use.
Synonyms:
3

a roller with teeth on its rim used to pull film, paper, or similar material through a mechanism

  • The printer uses a sprocket to feed the paper.
  • Film is advanced frame by frame using sprockets.
  • The typewriter's sprocket ensures consistent paper movement.
  • Sprockets on the projector pull the film evenly.
  • The camera's sprocket engages the film perforations.