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vaccine

1 of 1noun
/vækˈsin/
Forms:vaccines
1

a substance, often administered through needle injections, that stimulates the body's immune response against harmful diseases

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A vaccine is a substance given to stimulate the body's immune system to protect against a particular disease. It typically has a small, weakened, or a non-active part of the virus or bacteria that causes the disease. When a person receives a vaccine, their immune system recognizes the foreign substance as a threat and produces antibodies to fight it. This process prepares the immune system to respond quickly if the person is exposed to the disease-causing organism in the future, preventing illness or reducing its intensity.

  • The new vaccine was developed to protect against the flu virus.
  • Childhood vaccines have significantly reduced the incidence of once-common diseases.
  • Health officials recommended getting a COVID-19 vaccine to curb the spread of the virus.
  • The doctor explained the importance of receiving a tetanus vaccine after a deep cut.
  • The annual flu vaccine is recommended for vulnerable populations such as the elderly and young children.
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