mi
to
chond
rion
Plural
mitochondria
1
an organelle that is abundantly present in most cells and is responsible for energy production
- The mitochondrion is a membrane-bound organelle found in most eukaryotic cells.
- The structure of the mitochondrion consists of an outer membrane, inner membrane, intermembrane space, and matrix.
- Dysfunction of the mitochondrion can lead to a variety of diseases and disorders, including mitochondrial myopathy and Leigh syndrome.
- Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, producing energy through aerobic respiration.
- Mitochondria contain their own DNA, separate from the nuclear DNA, which is essential for their function and replication.
Synonyms: