lose
第三人称
loses
现在进行时
losing
过去式
lost
过去完成时
lost
1
失去, 被剥夺
to be deprived of or stop having someone or something
及物动词
- She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion.
由于巨大的爆炸，她失去了听力。
- The town lost power during the blackout.
小镇在停电期间失去了电力。
- She began to lose interest in the project as it became more complicated.
随着项目变得更加复杂，她开始失去兴趣。
- After a bout of illness, he temporarily lost his appetite but soon recovered.
一场病后，他暂时失去了食欲，但很快就恢复了。
- If you don't take precautions, you might lose your belongings in a crowded place.
如果你不采取预防措施，你可能会在拥挤的地方丢失你的物品。
反义词：
2
丢失, 遗失
to not know the location of a thing or person and be unable to find it
及物动词
- I can't find my phone; I think I've lost it.
我找不到我的手机；我想我弄丢了它。
- She lost her wallet on the way home from work.
她在下班回家的路上丢失了钱包。
- They lost their dog in the neighborhood.
他们在附近丢失了他们的狗。
- The package seems to have gotten lost in transit.
包裹似乎在运输过程中丢失了。
- They lost their child in the crowded amusement park.
他们在拥挤的游乐园里丢失了他们的孩子。
反义词：
3
输, 失败
to not win in a race, fight, game, etc.
- They lost the boxing match in the final round.
他们在最后一轮输掉了拳击比赛。
- They lost the soccer game in overtime.
他们在加时赛中输了足球比赛。
- Our team lost to the undefeated champions.
我们的团队输给了不败的冠军。
- She lost the race by a fraction of a second.
她以几分之一秒的差距输掉了比赛。
- The underdog team lost to the favorites.
输掉比赛的队伍输给了热门队伍。
反义词：
4
失去, 被剥夺
to be deprived of someone because they are no longer alive
及物动词
- She lost her mother to cancer.
她因癌症失去了她的母亲。
- They lost their daughter in a tragic accident.
他们在一场悲惨的事故中失去了女儿。
- He lost his best friend in a plane crash.
他在一次飞机失事中失去了他最好的朋友。
- The community lost a great leader in the flood.
社区在洪水中失去了一位伟大的领袖。
- They lost their father to a heart attack.
他们因心脏病发作而失去了父亲。
5
亏损, 亏本
to earn less than one's expenditure, especially in business
及物动词
- The store is losing money during the slow season.
这家店在淡季期间正在亏损。
- The company is losing revenue because of market fluctuations.
由于市场波动，公司正在失去收入。
- The hotel is losing money due to low occupancy rates.
由于入住率低，酒店正在亏损。
- The restaurant is losing $2,000 a week.
这家餐厅每周亏损2000美元。
同义词：
反义词：
6
删除, 去掉
to remove a particular part or feature of something that is considered unnecessary or unwanted
及物动词
- The editor suggested we lose the lengthy introduction to make the article more concise.
编辑建议我们去掉冗长的引言，使文章更加简洁。
- You can lose the extra details in the report to keep it focused on the main points.
你可以去掉报告中的额外细节，以保持对要点的关注。
- To fit within the time limit, we'll need to lose some scenes from the movie.
为了适应时间限制，我们需要从电影中删除一些场景。
- Let's lose the excessive ornamentation in the design to achieve a cleaner look.
为了达到更简洁的外观，让我们去掉设计中过多的装饰。
- She advised him to lose the irrelevant references in his research paper.
她建议他在研究论文中删除不相关的参考文献。
7
走慢, 失去时间
(of clocks or watches) to operate slower than what is normal and to show time behind the correct time
及物动词
- My watch loses five minutes every week; I need to get it fixed.
我的手表每周慢五分钟；我需要修一下。
- This timer is reliable; it won't lose a second.
这个计时器很可靠; 它不会慢一秒。
- The antique grandfather clock lost time over the years.
古董祖父钟多年来一直在走慢。
- The digital clock in the kitchen tends to lose a few seconds each day.
厨房里的数字钟每天往往会慢几秒钟。
- I prefer a clock that neither gains nor loses time.
我更喜欢一个既不快也不慢的钟。