Buildings and Construction

相邻的, 邻近的

The bookstore is located in the shopping mall adjacent to the coffee shop.

书店位于咖啡店相邻的购物中心。

建筑的, 建筑学的

The city skyline is a testament to its rich architectural heritage, featuring a blend of modern skyscrapers and historic landmarks.

城市天际线是其丰富建筑遗产的见证，融合了现代摩天大楼和历史地标。

内部

The house’s interior features original woodwork and high ceilings.

房子的内部设有原始木制品和高天花板。

外部的

They decided to repaint the exterior walls of the house to refresh its look.

他们决定重新粉刷房子的外部墙壁以刷新其外观。

隔离, 保护

The homeowners decided to insulate their attic to keep the house warm in winter.

房主决定隔热他们的阁楼，以在冬天保持房屋温暖。

市政的, 市政府的

The municipal government announced plans to improve public transportation infrastructure in the city.

市政府宣布了改善城市公共交通基础设施的计划。

住宅的, 居住的

The city zoning regulations prohibit commercial activities in residential areas.

城市分区法规禁止在住宅区进行商业活动。

荒凉的, 被遗弃的

The old, dilapidated house stood alone on the godforsaken hill, surrounded by overgrown weeds and eerie silence.

郊区的, 城郊的

The suburban neighborhood was known for its quiet streets and spacious homes.

这个郊区的社区以其安静的街道和宽敞的房屋而闻名。

空置的, 无人占用的

The vacant house at the end of the street had been abandoned for years.

街道尽头的那栋空置房屋已被遗弃多年。

组装, 装配

The team of workers assembled the furniture according to the provided instructions.

工人团队根据提供的说明书组装了家具。

腐烂, 分解

Wood can decay if left untreated and exposed to moisture.

如果未经处理并暴露在潮湿环境中，木材可能会腐烂。

拆除, 摧毁

The old factory was demolished to make way for a new development.

为了给新的发展让路，旧工厂被拆除了。

建立, 建造

The construction crew worked diligently to erect a new office building in the city center.

建筑队勤奋工作，以在市中心建造一座新的办公楼。

翻新, 装修

They refurbished the old house to make it livable again.

他们翻新了老房子，使其再次适合居住。

翻新, 装修

The homeowners decided to renovate their kitchen, installing new cabinets and countertops.

房主决定翻新他们的厨房，安装新的橱柜和台面。

平房, 单层小屋

The bungalow had a spacious backyard, perfect for hosting summer barbecues.

平房有一个宽敞的后院，非常适合举办夏季烧烤。

法庭, 法院

In family court, judges handle matters such as divorce, child custody, and domestic violence disputes.

在家庭法院，法官处理诸如离婚、子女监护权和家庭暴力纠纷等事项。

圆顶, 穹顶

The majestic cathedral was topped with a towering dome that gleamed in the sunlight.

雄伟的大教堂顶部是一个高耸的圆顶，在阳光下闪闪发光。

桑拿, 蒸汽浴室

After a long day of skiing, they relaxed their muscles in the hotel's traditional Finnish sauna.

在漫长的一天滑雪之后，他们在酒店的传统芬兰桑拿中放松了肌肉。

冰屋, 雪屋

In the Arctic, indigenous people have been building traditional igloos for generations to withstand harsh winter conditions.

在北极，原住民世代建造传统的冰屋以抵御严酷的冬季条件。

摩天大楼, 高楼

The city skyline was dotted with towering high-rises, each competing for prominence.

城市的天际线点缀着高耸的摩天大楼，每一座都在争夺突出地位。

灯塔, 灯台

The old lighthouse guided ships safely through the treacherous waters of the harbor.

古老的灯塔引导船只安全通过港口危险的水域。

码头, 长堤

Families strolled along the pier, enjoying the salty breeze and panoramic views of the ocean.

家人们沿着码头漫步，享受着咸咸的海风和海洋的全景。

前提, 假设

The entire debate was based on the premise that economic growth benefits all members of society.

整个辩论是基于经济增长惠及社会所有成员的前提。

拱门, 拱顶

The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is a famous example of a suspension bridge with massive arches.

旧金山的金门大桥是带有巨大拱门的悬索桥的著名例子。

梁, 横梁

The construction workers carefully lifted the steel beam into place, securing it to the framework of the building.

建筑工人小心翼翼地将钢梁吊装到位，将其固定在建筑物的框架上。

水泥

The construction crew poured cement into the foundation trenches, beginning the process of building the new house.

建筑队将水泥倒入地基沟槽中，开始了建造新房子的过程。

瓷砖, 瓦片

The kitchen floor was covered in ceramic tiles, creating a clean and durable surface that was easy to clean.

厨房的地板上铺满了陶瓷瓷砖，形成了一个干净耐用且易于清洁的表面。

大理石, 云石

The grand staircase in the mansion was adorned with marble steps, gleaming in the sunlight that streamed through the stained glass windows.

豪宅中的大楼梯装饰着大理石台阶，在透过彩色玻璃窗照射进来的阳光下闪闪发光。

The sandhill crane migrated across the valley.

自动扶梯, 电动扶梯

The weary travelers rode the escalator down to the baggage claim area after a long flight.

疲惫的旅客在长途飞行后乘坐自动扶梯下到行李领取区。

加法, 总和

Addition is the process of combining two or more numbers to get a total.

加法是将两个或多个数字组合以获得总数的过程。

地板, 地面

He swept the floor to remove the dust and dirt.

他扫了地板以清除灰尘和污垢。

粉底, 底妆

She applied a lightweight liquid foundation to achieve a natural-looking base for her makeup.

她涂了一层轻薄的液体粉底，为她的妆容打造了一个自然的底妆。

The architect supervised the layout of the new housing project.

The embassy attended the peace conference as official representatives of their nation.

He was plumb exhausted after the long hike.

木屋

The family rented a cozy chalet in the Swiss Alps for their winter vacation.

这家人为他们的寒假在瑞士阿尔卑斯山租了一间舒适的木屋。

窗玻璃, 玻璃窗格

The winter storm rattled the windowpanes, sending shivers down her spine.

冬季的风暴摇动着窗玻璃，令她不寒而栗。

大厅

Guests gathered in the hotel lobby, waiting for the shuttle to the airport.

客人们聚集在酒店的大堂，等待前往机场的班车。

蓬乱的头发, 浓密的头发

准备就绪可以开工的, 为施工阶段做好准备的

The government's infrastructure plan aimed to create jobs by focusing on shovel-ready construction projects.

政府的基础设施计划旨在通过专注于准备就绪的建设项目来创造就业机会。

亵渎, 玷污

Vandals desecrated the church by spray-painting graffiti on its walls.

破坏者通过在教堂墙上喷涂涂鸦亵渎了教堂。